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nonyl acetate

fruity ester

Found in 17 ingredients across the CompKitchen flavor graph.

Look up another compound — search by name, CAS number, PubChem CID, or FEMA #.

2D Lewis structure of nonyl acetate
2D Lewis Structure
Formula
C11H22O2
Molecular weight
186.29 g/mol
PubChem CID
8918 — full record on PubChem

Properties

Odor description
waxy, fruity, green, fresh, tropical, soapy
Odor threshold
270.0 ppb (1 source, non-SIDA)
Volatility
medium
CAS number
143-13-5
Retention index
676
Regulatory · United States

FEMA GRAS — Generally Recognized As Safe for flavoring use

✓ Exact match
FEMA number
2788
GRAS publication
GRAS 3
FEMA primary name
NONYL ACETATE

Use-level matrix not extracted for this substance — check the source publication for current ppm guidance.

Source: FEMA GRAS publications 1-33.

How this molecule is described

Sources disagree about odour more often than they disagree about chemistry. Rather than show one answer, here is every description on file with how many ingredient records carry it.

Descriptions on file

Ordered by how many independent descriptor streams give each wording, then by how often it appears. The bar is still replication — one source copied onto many ingredients scores high there — so the two can disagree.

sweet, fruit Flavornet Cas, Flavornet Name, Flavordb Odor Column 3 sources agree
—
bitter, clean, fruit, fruity, gardenia, green, soapy, sweet, tropical, waxy FlavorDB 2.0
11
waxy clean green tropical fruity FlavorDB 2.0
5
Fruity and waxy with a tropical fruit background FlavorDB 2.0
1
waxy, fruity, green, fresh, tropical, soapy shown above Llm Adjudicated
—

Bars are the share of ingredient records carrying each description. High agreement means the sources replicate each other — not necessarily that they are right.

Where you'd actually smell it

Odor Activity Value = measured concentration ÷ odor threshold (270.0 ppb). OAV ≥ 1 = perceptible.

Food Concentration (ppb) OAV Source
grape 1.0 0.00 —

Concentrations from PubMed Central Open Access papers (free literature corpus, MIT-style licensed). Copper = OAV ≥ 10 (strongly perceptible). Green = OAV ≥ 1 (perceptible).

Thresholds in published tables

Numbers printed in open-access papers, grouped by the medium the table states. Median and full range of the values; “agree” means two or more papers whose middle 80% of values sit within 100×. Not reviewed.

MediumMedianRangeValuesPapersPapers agree?
air 440 µg/L air 280–600 21 one paper
food matrix 57 ppb 57–57 11 one paper
unstated 600 ppb 600–600 11 one paper

Found in

Measured impact first, then profile share

Every ingredient known to contain nonyl acetate. Ingredients with a measured concentration come first, ranked by odour activity; the rest follow by how large a share of that ingredient's profile this molecule is. The figure beside each is how many different compounds that ingredient has in total — not the concentration of nonyl acetate in it. Full concentrations are in the OAV table above.

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